Wildflower Meadows
The Wildflower Meadow is in the flood plain of the River Wensum and plays an important role in the ecology of the river valley.
The Meadow is traditionally managed; it is mown in the early Autumn, and all the grass and other vegetation is removed so as not to enrich or improve the ground. Enrichment of the meadow would see a change and reduction in the number of flower species found here, as wildflowers flourish best on very poor soils. Our rare breed Norfolk Horn Sheep flock are used to graze the meadow once it has been mown.
Late May and early June is a great time to see the mix of Orchids, including Common Spotted (Dactylorhiza fuchsii) and Southern Marsh Orchid (Dactylorhiza praetermissa). Late in May through until June you can see the Cuckoo Flower (Cardamine pratensis) and through until August Yellow Rattle (Rhainanthus minor). Ragged robin (Lychnis floscuculi) is in flower from May until July. Tufted vetch (Vicia cracca) comes into flower in about June and then Knapweed (Centaurea scabiosa) in July and August; Meadow Sweet (Filipendula ulmaria), Marsh Thistle (Cirsium palustre) and Devil's-bit Scabious (Succisa pratensis) are all in flower from July until September.
The Meadow is a haven for Dragonflies, Butterflies and a profusion of Banded Demoiselle Damselflies (Calopteryx splendens). Barn Owls can also be spotted, flying slowly up and down the meadow searching for Voles and other small mammals. In the early evening, Little Egrets hunt for froglets. The damp grass is also ideal habitat for Sloe Worms and Common Toads and Frogs.
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